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Is sermorelin FDA-approved? Status, evidence and risks (October 2026)

Direct answer · October 15, 2026

As of October 15, 2026, sermorelin is not available as an FDA-approved drug in the United States: its only approved product, Geref, was discontinued, and FDA ruled in 2013 that Geref was not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness. Sermorelin is not in any of FDA's interim 503A bulk-substance categories, and FDA's pages do not say whether a pharmacy may compound it as a component of a formerly approved drug. Evidence for adult anti-ageing or body-composition use is thin. WADA prohibits sermorelin at all times as a growth-hormone-releasing hormone analogue.

Status at a glance

Sermorelin: regulatory and anti-doping status · primary sources · each read October 15, 2026
CheckStatus as of October 15, 2026Source · read date
FDA approvalNo marketed FDA-approved product found. GEREF (NDA 20-443 and NDA 19-863) was discontinued; FDA determined in 2013 it was not withdrawn for safety or effectiveness reasons.Federal Register 78 FR 14096 (March 4, 2013) · read October 15, 2026
503A interim categoryNot listed in any 503A interim category (categories PDF updated May 14, 2026). FDA’s pages do not say whether it may be compounded as a component of a formerly approved drug.FDA · read October 15, 2026
FDA advisory committee (PCAC)None found for 2025–2026.FDA · read October 15, 2026
WADA 2026 Prohibited ListS2.2.4, named as a GHRH analogue. Prohibited at all times.World Anti-Doping Agency · read October 15, 2026
FDA warning letters, 2026None found naming sermorelin.FDA warning letters · read October 15, 2026
WADA 2027 listEntry unchanged on the 2027 list (approved September 10, published September 21, in force January 1, 2027).World Anti-Doping Agency · read October 15, 2026

The Geref history, and why it matters now

Sermorelin acetate was sold in the U.S. as GEREF. That product was discontinued. In a Federal Register notice on March 4, 2013, FDA stated: “FDA has determined under § 314.161 that GEREF (Sermorelin Acetate) injection, 0.5 mg base/vial and 1.0 mg base/vial, and GEREF (Sermorelin Acetate) injection, 0.05 mg base/amp, were not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness” (78 FR 14096).

That determination is the hinge of the compounding debate. One 503A route lets pharmacies use a bulk substance that is a component of an FDA-approved drug, and clinics argue sermorelin qualifies because of Geref. FDA has not said so on any page we read, and sermorelin is in none of FDA’s interim categories. We report the argument; we do not settle it.

Human evidence

Sermorelin is a growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analogue: it prompts the pituitary to release the body’s own growth hormone. Geref’s approval rested on clinical data in its labelled setting. For the uses clinics sell today — adult anti-ageing, body composition, sleep and recovery — the evidence is thin. We have not re-read the clinical literature for this update and cite no trial. A rise in growth hormone or IGF-1 on a blood test is a biomarker, not proof that you will feel or look different.

Animal and laboratory evidence

Much of the physiology behind GHRH analogues comes from animal and laboratory research. It explains how sermorelin acts; it does not show the marketed benefits in healthy adults.

Risks

The main risks are those of any compounded injectable: the product is not FDA-approved, the FDA does not check its quality before it reaches you, and sterility and dose depend on the pharmacy. Ask the prescriber what will be monitored and what result would mean stopping. See sermorelin safety for questions to ask.

No dosing instructions hereWe do not publish dosing for unapproved substances and we do not link to research-chemical sellers. Dose, route and monitoring are decisions for a licensed clinician who knows your history.

If you use sermorelin, the minimum standard is a licensed clinician and a named, state-licensed pharmacy that will tell you its legal basis for compounding it. Because FDA has not confirmed that basis, ask in writing. See how to verify a peptide provider and peptide legality.

The lawful route for a prescription peptide in the United States is a licensed clinician who examines you and writes a prescription, filled by a state-licensed 503A pharmacy or an FDA-registered 503B outsourcing facility that is allowed to use that substance. Websites that sell peptides “for research use only” or “not for human consumption” are not a lawful source of medicine for people. On August 24, 2026, FDA sent warning letters to five such sellers — Peptide Partners, Peak Performance Peptides, Royal Peptides, NuScience Peptides and Tex Peptides — calling their products unapproved new drugs. FDA wrote that the research-use labels did not change its view because the websites showed the products were meant for human use.

October 2026: what changed

For sermorelin: it was not part of the April withdrawals or the July PCAC meeting, so its position is unchanged. Whether the interim access policy touches sermorelin is unknown. For prices, see sermorelin cost; we have not verified any.

Frequently asked questions

Is sermorelin FDA-approved?

As of October 15, 2026, sermorelin is not available as an FDA-approved drug in the United States: its only approved product, Geref, was discontinued, and FDA ruled in 2013 that Geref was not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness. Sermorelin is not in any of FDA's interim 503A bulk-substance categories, and FDA's pages do not say whether a pharmacy may compound it as a component of a formerly approved drug. Evidence for adult anti-ageing or body-composition use is thin. WADA prohibits sermorelin at all times as a growth-hormone-releasing hormone analogue.

Why was Geref discontinued?

FDA’s 2013 Federal Register notice does not give a commercial reason, but it does state that GEREF injection was not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness. Any claim about the exact year or business reason should be checked against a primary source.

Can a pharmacy legally compound sermorelin?

It is unsettled. Sermorelin is in none of FDA’s interim 503A categories. Some argue it qualifies as a component of a formerly approved drug because of Geref, but FDA’s pages we read do not confirm that. Ask the pharmacy, in writing, what legal basis it relies on.

Is sermorelin banned in sport?

Yes. WADA’s 2026 Prohibited List names sermorelin under S2.2.4 as a growth-hormone-releasing hormone analogue, prohibited at all times.

Is sermorelin the same as tesamorelin?

No. Both are GHRH analogues, but tesamorelin has a current FDA approval as Egrifta WR for one use in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. Sermorelin has no approved product on the market. See our tesamorelin page.

New this month: what is known about FDA’s peptide interim access policy · a status table for 16 peptides (FDA and WADA).

Sources

  1. Federal Register 78 FR 14096 (March 4, 2013) — determination that GEREF was not withdrawn for safety or effectiveness (read October 15, 2026)
  2. FDA — Interim policy categories for 503A and 503B bulk drug substances (PDF, updated May 14, 2026) (read October 15, 2026)
  3. FDA — Bulk drug substances used in compounding under section 503A (page current as of May 14, 2026) (read October 15, 2026)
  4. FDA — July 23–24, 2026 meeting of the Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee (page current as of August 6, 2026) (read October 15, 2026)
  5. World Anti-Doping Agency — Prohibited List (2026 list in force) (read October 15, 2026)
  6. OIRA (reginfo.gov) — Interim Access Policy for Compounding Using Certain Peptides, RIN 0910-ZD94 (pending EO 12866 review) (read October 15, 2026)
  7. Reuters via Yahoo News — FDA takes step to change peptide compounding access (October 15, 2026) (read October 15, 2026)
  8. World Anti-Doping Agency — 2027 Prohibited List (published September 21, 2026; in force January 1, 2027) (read October 15, 2026)

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Researched ByDr. Parmis · Medical Researcher · Western University of Health Sciences

Medically Reviewed ByDr. Jonathan Snipes, MD · Kim Callender, NP (FNP-BC)

Last medically reviewed: · This page is informational and does not constitute medical advice.